双语故事 鹬蚌相争
The Zhao State was taking up arms against the Yan State, and Su Dai (a military strategist during the Warring States period, and little brother to Su Qin of the School of Diplomacy) traveled to speak with King HuiWen of Zhao on behalf of the Yan State, and he told the following fable:
鈥淲hen I was coming here I passed over some gentle water, and by chance I happened to see a clam sunning itself。 A sandpiper seized the opportunity to peck at the clam鈥檚 meat, but the clam slammed the two wings of its hard shell shut on the sandpiper鈥檚 beak。 The sandpiper said, 鈥楾oday it won鈥檛 rain, tomorrow it won鈥檛 rain, and there will be one dead clam!鈥 The clam gave as good as he got, saying: 鈥業 won鈥檛 come out today, I won鈥檛 come out tomorrow (so your beak won鈥檛 be free), and there will be one dead sandpiper!鈥 Neither party was willing to give up, and at this time, a fisherman scooped them both up and carried them off。 If Yan and Zhao oppose each other, we鈥檒l both fight ourselves weary。 I鈥檓 afraid the strong Qin State is playing the role of the fisherman, so I hope that your majesty will carefully deliberate on this matter。鈥
赵国将要讨伐燕国,苏代(战国时策士,纵横家苏秦的弟弟)替燕国游说赵惠文王,讲了如下的寓言故事:
鈥溛依吹氖焙蚓姿『每吹桨龀隼瓷固簟p殖没陌龅娜猓霭蚜缴冉榭且槐站图凶×损值泥埂p炙担衡樈裉觳幌掠辏魈觳幌掠辏陀兴腊觥b櫚鲆舱敕 相对地说: 鈥樈裉觳怀觯魈觳怀觯凶〔环牛陀兴鲤帧b櫫秸咚膊豢习招荩馐惫匆桓鲇娓赴蚜秸咭黄鹆嘧吡恕b澭嗾韵喽钥梗几愕煤芷@停铱峙虑看蟮那毓 在扮演渔父的角色,所以希望大王深思熟虑。
惠文王赞同苏代的意见,停止对燕国用兵。
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◇ 关于《鹬蚌相争》的两个问题 | ◇ 《鹬蚌相争》教学实录 |
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