Module4 UNIT2 I was very nervous.教案及试题
一. 教学内容:
Module 4:Unit 2:I was very nervous.
语法详解:
单词:nervous 紧张的 before 在……之前 end 结束
clap 鼓掌 proud 自豪的 when 什么时候
短语:at the end be proud the music man far away
句型:I played in a concert last year.
I played the piano. I was very nervous before the concert.
Where did Daming go ? When did he go there?
How did he go there ? What did he do there?
语法:一般过去时
三. 具体内容:
一般过去时:
(一)概念:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状况,常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:
yesterday, last year, three days ago, in 1990, before liberation…
(二)构成:由动词的过去式来表示。
1. 规则动词的过去式
1)在动词后加—ed或—d
worked stayed
wanted lived
2)“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先将y变为i,再加—ed。如:
studied, tried
3)重读闭音节或以r音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写辅音字母再加—ed(以x结尾的词除外),如:
stop—stopped
planned, permitted
(但opened), preferred, omitted
2. 不规则动词的过去式
1)改变动词中的元音
begin—began drink—drank come—came eat—ate
grow—grew run—ran know—knew say—said
win—won speak—spoke take—took write—wrote get—got
2)变词尾的—d为—t
build—built lend—lent send—sent spend—spent bend—bent
3)与动词原形一样:
cut—cut put—put cost—cost hurt—hurt shut—shut
4)变—ay 为—aid (少数动词)
say—said pay—paid lay—laid
5)采用不同词根:
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